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>>Experience of “base information system" to be used of the whole society: public sector, business sector, citizens


Rolf Ahlfors


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>>Internet and the institutional network of the Catalan administration.

Eduard Aibar / Ferran Urgell

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>>How Free is Free Communication? Government Regulation in the era of Wireless Communication: an international perspective

Jonathan Aronson

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>>Citizen participation: The project of the Generalitat de Catalunya

Joaquim Brugué

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>>The Networked city: ubiquitous communication and urban space under the new technological paradigm


Federico Casalegno

Networked interactive technologies fundamentally change the relationship between the urban environment, the production/diffusion of information and the social activities.
We first discuss some European project exploring the new technological paradigm and, secondly, we discuss the new paradigm focusing on the impact of mobile communication technologies in cities and communities.
These aspects are crucial for governments in order to play a significant role to improve democracy and increase citizens involvement in the city government.

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>>Learning from the business world

Carles Casanovas

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>>Reforms in administration and the modernisation of democracy: The promise of e-governance


Manuel Castells

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>>E-Governance, the government and citizens: A virtuous circle


Marta Continente

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>>Round table on e-governance in Catalonia

Antoni Fernandez Teixidó

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>>Cultural autonomy and wireless communication: networks in Catalonia

Oriol Ferran i Riera

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>>Internet and the institutional network of the Catalan administration.

Jane Fountain

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>>Round Table on e-Governance in Catalonia

Ramón García-Bragado

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>>Citizens movements and local authorities networks: main actors to foster a new governance at local and global level

Véronique Kleck

The concept of e-democracy, or electronic democracy, underlines the fascination that our societies have for these new technologies and the hope that technologies can solve all our problems. But the capitalistic economical logic is nowadays dramatically putting in danger our democracies at the local or global level.
In this context, citizens’ networks and local authorities play a fundamental role in the information revolution and they assure that the use of new technologies will be politically guided toward the reinforcement of the
democracy.
During our talk, we will discuss some French and European active citizen’s networks as well as the role of local authorities in the context of the world summit on the information society.


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>>Uses of Internet in Municipal Services and Citizen Participation in a Broadband Country: Korea

Dr. John H. Lee,
President Korea Information Strategy Development Institute

For the last 20 years, the Korean Government has made efforts to usher the Korean society into an era of a knowledge-based economy: expanding communications infrastructure, building an e-government framework, and promoting the Information Technology (IT) industry. The rapid roll out of broadband services in Korea has been achieved through a combination of three key factors: strong Government initiatives, economic motivations, and socio-cultural factors. According to the ITU, in 2003, Korea was ranked first and third in the world in terms of high-speed Internet subscription rate per 100 people and proportion of internet users, respectively.

In Korea, the internet allows for improved civil services via e-Government and balanced regional development through e-local Government and contributes to democracy taking root by promoting civil participation. The creation of an e-Government was necessary for Korea to adapt to a new emerging paradigm that will change government practices and services in the 21st century. Korea is now striving to complete e-Government initiatives based upon the current information network which is the most advanced one in the world. The e-Government of Korea has three main objectives: to develop innovative government-wide services; to create a market-based government that supports private business; to build an effective, transparent, and more democratic government. For realizing these objectives, the Korean Government has set up 10 major agendas including Digitalized work process, Increased civil participation in government affairs, and Reinforcing information security systems, to list a few. These 10 agendas are comprehensive plans of actions for an e-Government including 31 priority concrete projects, like e-voting, e-election, and e-local Government. E-local Government is necessary for promoting decentralization and public participation. It contributes to improving the quality of resident’s life, enhancing efficiency of administration affairs, and supporting revitalization of the local economy. The e-local Government Project consists of 9 major tasks, such as bridging the digital divide widened by disproportionate information distribution and rapid societal changes brought about by advances in technology and communications; designating ‘Informatization Model Village’ in every municipality; modernizing communications equipment of local administrative information network; and providing high-speed communications service.

Finally, citizen participation in political and public affairs through the Internet has become a social phenomenon in Korea. Challenging the political old guard, Korean netizens are using the internet to change political and public procedures and practices. Several recent events in Korea demonstrate this power of participation online. Netizens have showed the power that online discussion forums can provide for the grass roots.

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>>Reforms in administration and the modernisation of democracy: The promise of e-governance

Erkki Liikanen

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>>Official opening of the talks

Ernest Maragall

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>>Reinventing Democracy in America:
Civic entrepreneurs and activists using the Web as not only as a tool set but also as an organizational model to restructure political associations.

Don Means

The recent history of national political elections in the US is one that revolves around mass media. Structurally, it resembles the advertising industry, using all the modern tools of mass marketing. For the professional political campaign this has mainly consists of finding a candidate (product), raising money from wealthy donors (investors); conducting polls (test marketing), running ads (running ads).

In 2003/2004 the Internet has disrupted this formula in much the same way it has altered modes of commerce since around 1995. Ordinary citizens, like their consumer alter egos, now have vastly greater access to sources of comparative information and are increasingly engaged in sharing their opinions widely and easily.

Though this had been predicted for over ten years, it is only just now reaching a critical mass of participants. What was not predicted was that people would use Internet tools like Meetup.com to organize locally for national activism.

These phenomena are the basis for a new grass roots movement in the US that is challenging the older methods of recruiting, organizing, fundraising, and mobilizing for political objectives at all levels. As with other activities in society, the Internet is enabling a wide variety of decentralized, self-organizing, rapidly changing political associations.

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>>The Barcelona II model: Internet, intranets, local government and citizens' information in the city of Barcelona


Esteve Ollé

Researcher from the London School of Economics

The speech will present the general conclusions of the empiric study focused on technological and organizational transformation of Barcelona City Council, as well as some general considerations about e-governance.
The empiric research, part of the Internet Catalunya Project of the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, analyzes the interaction between technological innovations, organizational change and public services transformation and the politic processes in Barcelona City Council during more than 2 years.
Taking as first hypothesis the emergence of a possible Barcelona II Model (parallel to Barcelona Model, an internationally recognized example of urban politics combination), inner transformations of Barcelona City Council have been studied tied to the innovative use of the Information and Communication Technologies (TIC), and have been related to the social and politic changes that interact with this project.

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>>Round table on e-governance in Catalonia

Artur Serra

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>>Round table on e-governance in Catalonia

Jordi Valls

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>> International experiences


Christian Vergez

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