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Dr. Carles Constante is the general manager for Regulation, Planning and Healthcare Resources. A Graduate in Medicine and Surgery, he was awarded a diploma in Hospital Management by the Escola Superior d’Administració d’Empreses (ESADE), and before taking on his present post, he was the director of the Barcelona Sud Territorial Area of the Catalan Health Service. From April 2009 to October 2010 he was general manager for the Andorran Healthcare Service (Servei Andorrà d’Atenció Sanitària - SAAS), after being assistance director since October 2008. |
The Directorate General for
Regulation, Planning and Health Resources directs and coordinates
the designing, monitoring and assessment of the Catalonia Health
Plan, which for the period from 2011 to 2015 has three main axes:
1) Health Programs, 2) Transformation of the model of assistance,
and 3) Modernisation of the organisational model. The General
Directorate establishes the directives for guiding the services to
obtain results in health and service quality.
1. The new Health Plan is the instrument of change of the
Catalan health system that will enable it to face not only the
present social and economic structural tendencies, but also the
technological changes. What are the priorities for 2011-2015 in
this last area?
Technological changes are transversal aspects in the health system
and offer many opportunities to make old aspirations reality, from
service accessibility to the coordination of levels or efficiency
in many services. The proposal of the Health Plan is based on
promoting a form of government of the information systems that is
unified and allows information to be shared with different
suppliers while assuring independence and also transparency for the
whole sector. In short, it is intended to be assistance with
confirmed access to information that allows the medical management,
the efficiency of the system and accounts rendering to be
improved.
2. It is a complete declaration of intentions by the Health
Ministry that one of the lines of action of the new plan should be
shared information, transparency and assessment. What projects have
been planned?
The Health Plan 2011-15 includes four projects: 1) the
transformation of the shared medical record into a network of
information, 2) the deployment of a multi-channel network of
communication and attention for citizens, 3) the consolidation of
the Catalonia Health Observatory as a basis for transferring
information, and finally, 4) the fostering of systematic assessment
both in the area of technologies and in that of quality and
research.
3. What is the role of the Anella TICSalut and the
knowledge bank on the roadmap of the Health Plan
2011-2015?
The Anella TICSalut will be fundamental for achieving the line of
action objectives such as chronicity and resolution. With the
Anella it will be easier to have good integration and coordination
between the different levels of assistance. As our system has a
large number of suppliers, the Anella is a fundamental challenge
that must enable suppliers to share information and responsibility
in attending people and especially those suffering from chronic
illnesses. A
further study must be made of the assessment and evaluation of the
cover of the health system in the areas of technology, quality and
research. The assessment area of the Agency of Information,
Assessment and Quality in Health (Agència
d’Informació, Avaluació i Qualitat en Salut) will
lead this project.
4. Another of the points included in the new Health Plan is
the consolidation of the Catalonia Health System Observatory. What
work is being done to achieve this target?
To be able to see the development of the health system and the
results being obtained in terms of the population’s state of
health, it is essential to have quality, accessible information.
The Health System Observatory will have a double purpose: firstly
to consolidate the infrastructures of the information systems by
defining criteria, catalogues, databases or variables that
facilitate the assessment and accounts rendering. Additionally, it
will have a service portfolio as a provider of information services
that must be useful on the political and technical level, and
regarding research and information to citizens. It will have to be
an observatory that gives information in order to know, compare and
take decisions.
5. The citizens become the prime purpose of the Catalan
Health System according to the new Health Plan, with a larger
amount of information. How will the new ICTs be used in deploying
these new channels of communication with the
citizens?
As I said, there is a plan to deploy a multi-channel network of
communication for citizens’ attention. This network includes
several aspects such as Sanitat Respon (Health Replies), the Canal
Salut (Health Channel) with different thematic channels and the
Personal Health Folder. I believe that we must all make an effort
to anticipate and to take advantage of the potential offered by the
new technologies.
6. The Plan is intended to be an open, living work tool for
all players of the health sector. How do the new technologies help
this work?
Information technologies have undoubtedly helped us a great deal to
draw up this Health Plan in such a short time, and it has also been
very useful for us to receive contributions from many people who
have made suggestions through the website. In the time in which the
Plan is being carried out, we want to incorporate important aspects
that help us to better adapt it to the needs, or other aspects that
are the result of experience. In this sense, the Catalonia Health
Survey
(Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya - ESCA) is an on-going matter that
will give us information regularly and with greater
flexibility.
7. Finally, to what extent do you believe that ICTs will
contribute to the sustainability of the Catalan health system and
in guiding its transformation process on the horizon of
2015?
This Health Plan is the view we have today of the health system
that we want for tomorrow and inseparably includes the development
and very broad implementation of information technologies.
I have no doubt of its enormous potential to make the system more
sustainable by making it more resolving and efficient.


